Even though ovarian cysts are harmless and with no symptoms, at least a third of all cases can cause severe pelvic pain. A specialist will conduct ultrasounds and recommend treatment when over-the-counter treatments are no longer effective. Patel & Patel, M.D treats pelvic pain in South Charleston through a minimally invasive procedure known as Laparoscopy for long-term relief.

Getting ready for your appointment

Before you visit the doctor, prepare a comprehensive list of the symptoms, medical history including any irregularities in your period, and any medications you are currently taking. During the consultation, the doctor will want to know more about the symptoms and the severity before recommending a treatment.

What is the procedure like?

On your first visit, the doctor will conduct a pelvic ultrasound. This stage is essential in determining the presence and location of the ovarian cyst. It is the assessment stage and enables the physician to make a proper diagnosis of the cyst.

If it is large, your doctor may recommend cyst or ovary removal, depending on the severity of the infection. If it is cancerous, the doctor performs a laparotomy, a major cut on your belly to facilitate easier access. After that, the specialist will refer the case to an oncologist for further treatment.

The doctor applies a local anesthetic to numb the treatment area. An antiseptic is then applied to prevent any infection. The doctor then makes a tiny incision on your abdomen wall, pumps gas into the pelvis, and inserts a Laparoscope to have an unobstructed view of the uterus. The surgeon removes the cysts from the ovaries and closes the opening using dissolvable stitches.

The procedure is quick with a fast recovery time and, thus, it is an ideal choice for many people. Your doctor will take you to the recovery room for observation. Then, you will go home the same day or book an overnight stay at the hospital.

Why laparoscope is the best equipment to use?

A laparoscope is a slender piece of equipment that takes images with a camera and transmits them to an external screen or monitor. It helps the doctor in accessing the cyst and subsequently removing it.

How much time will the surgery take?

The time taken during surgery varies depending on the size of the cyst. After the procedure, it will take a few days for the side effects to wear off. A full recovery can take up to twelve weeks before you get back to your normal routine. The process will prolong if the doctor orders a test of the cyst for other complications such as cancer.

What are the complications and side effects? 

After the surgery, you may experience pain on the incision site. Luckily, the doctor will prescribe pain medications. There may be some major complications such as severe bleeding, pain, and swelling in the abdomen. Other symptoms include fever and a dark vaginal discharge. It is important to contact your health care provider when you notice these symptoms.

If you experience pelvic pain or have any concerns about ovarian cysts, you can schedule an appointment at Patel & Patel, M.D., Inc.